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Wednesday, May 6, 1863
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Army Events:
Operation: Baltimore and Ohio Railroad April 21 - May 31, 1863 Scout: Bates County, MO May 3 - 11, 1863 Expedition to: Bear River, Idaho Territory May 5 - 30, 1863 Skirmish: Birch Island Bridges, VA May 6, 1863 Skirmish: Bruinsburg Landing, MS May 6, 1863 Expedition to: Burnsville, AL May 2 - 8, 1863 Expedition from: Camp Douglass, Utah Territory May 5 - 30, 1863 Scout: Cass County, MO May 3 - 11, 1863 Campaign: Chancellorsville, VA April 29 - May 6, 1863 Expedition from: Corinth, MS April 15 - May 8, 1863 Expedition to: Courtland, AL April 15 - May 8, 1863 Scout: Creek Agency, Indian Territory May 6 - 19, 1863 Operation: Eastern Shore, VA August 20 - June 3, 1863 Expedition from: Fort Scott, KS May 5 - 9, 1863 Operation: Gloucester Peninsula, VA August 20, 1862 - June 4, 1863 Scout: Hampshire County, WV May 4 - 9, 1863 Expedition: Imboden's Expedition, into West Virginia April 20 - May 14, 1863 Scout: Jasper County, MO May 6 - 19, 1863 Raid: Jones' Raid April 21 - May 31, 1863 Scout: La Grange, TN April 29 - May 6, 1863 Expedition to: Monticello, KY April 26 - May 12, 1863 Raid: Northwestern Railroad, TN April 21 - May 21, 1863 Operation: Owen's Valley, CA April 24 - May 26, 1863 Scout: Sherwood, MO May 5 - 9, 1863 Expedition against: Snake Indians, Idaho Territory May 4 - October 26, 1863 Expedition to: Soda Springs, Idaho Territory May 5 - 30, 1863 Operation: Southeastern Kentucky April 26 - May 12, 1863 Scout: St. Francis River, AR May 6 - 15, 1863 Raid: Stoneman's Raid, VA April 29 - May 7, 1863 Skirmish: Strasburg, VA May 6, 1863 Expedition to: Tennessee State Line May 2 - 6, 1863 Expedition to: Tupelo, MS May 2 - 8, 1863 Operation: Vicksburg, MS January 20 - July 4, 1863 Skirmish: Waitsborough, KY May 6, 1863 Skirmish: Warrenton, VA May 6, 1863 Skirmish: West Union, WV May 6, 1863 Campaign: Western Louisiana April 9 - May 14, 1863 Scout: White River, AR May 6 - 15, 1863
Appointment: Major General Ambrose Powell Hill, CSA, is assigned command of the 2nd Army Corps, Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, replacing the mortally wounded Lieutenant General Thomas Jonathan "Stonewall" Jackson, now at Guiney's Station, Virginia
(Source: Compendium of the War of the Rebellion Vol. I, p. 660-991. Frederick H. Dyer; The Chronological Tracking Of The American Civil War Per The Offical Records Of The War of the Rebellion pp. 1-336. Ronald A. Mosocco.)
Naval Events:
Union gunboats under Lieutenant Commander Selfridge, protecting steamers from guerrilla activity in the Greenville, Mississippi, vicinity, responded quickly when such action required it. On 2 May steamer Era was fired upon 3 miles above Greenville. U.S.S. Cricket, commanded by Acting Lieutenant Amos R. Langthorne, engaged the Confederate battery and then convoyed steamer Champion downstream the following day. In Cricket's absence, steamer Minnesota was destroyed by Southern guerrilla troops. U.S.S. Conestoga drove the force away and remained in the area until the evening of the 7th, when, after coaling U.S.S. Cricket and Rattler, she returned to the mouth of the White River. Next day, Selfridge ordered U.S.S. General Bragg to "destroy the property in the vicinity of the recent firing upon the gunboat Cricket and transport Minnesota." On the 9th this order was carried out and "houses etc. . . . affording a protection to the enemy" were destroyed, after which the Union ships returned to their normal stations.(Source: Civil War Naval Chronology 1861-1865. pp. I:1-41; II:1-117; III:1-170; IV:1-152; V:1-134. 1971: Naval History Division, Navy Department.)Commander North, CSN, wrote Secretary Mallory from Scotland regarding ships being built in England: "For the first time I begin to fear that our vessels stand in much danger of being seized by this Government. I have written to our minister in France to know if this ship can be put under the French flag; this will involve some expense, but shall not consider a few thousand pounds . . . if we can only succeed in getting out . . . aiding to raise the blockade and making captures of some of their vessels, which may prove valuable additions to our little navy."
Rear Admiral Dahlgren noted in his private journal: "Captain Drayton came in about suppertime from New York, where he had brought the Passaic from Port Royal. He says it would be madness to go into Charleston again, and all the Captains who were in the action so agree fully. He thinks Dupont intended to renew the attack, but when the Captains of the iron-clads assembled in his ship, and made their reports, he gave it up."
C.S.S. Florida, commanded by Lieutenant Maffitt, captured brig Clarence off the coast of Brazil. Clarence was converted into a Confederate cruiser under Lieutenant Charles Read who wrote: "I propose to take the brig which we have just captured, and with a crew of twenty men to proceed to Hampton Roads and cut out a gunboat or steamer of the enemy." Maffitt concurred with the daring plan and ordered Clarence to raid Union shipping at either Hampton Roads or Baltimore.
U.S.S. R. R. Cuyler, commanded by Lieutenant Commander James E. Jouett, captured steamer Eugenie bound from Havana to Mobile.
U.S.S. Dragon, commanded by Acting Master G. E. Hill, seized schooner Samuel First attempting to run the blockade above Potomac Creek, Virginia.
Additional Information:
Major General Joseph Hooker, USA, and his Federal Army of the Potomac retreat across the Rappahannock River after his defeat during the Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia.
(Source: A Concise Encyclopedia of the Civil War, p. 203-221. Henry E. Simmons 1965; The Chronological Tracking Of The American Civil War Per The Offical Records Of The War of the Rebellion pp. 1-336. Ronald A. Mosocco.)